Allantoin, wani sinadari na halitta da ake samu a cikin tsirrai da dabbobi, ya jawo hankali ga yuwuwar amfani da shi a aikin gona. Yiwuwarsa a matsayin samfurin noma ya ta'allaka ne da ikonsa na haɓaka yawan amfanin gona ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
Da farko, allantoin yana aiki a matsayin wani abu mai motsa jiki na halitta, yana haɓaka girma da ci gaban shuke-shuke. Yana ƙarfafa rarrabuwar ƙwayoyin halitta da tsayi, wanda ke haifar da ƙaruwar girma da tsiro. Wannan yana haɓaka shuke-shuke masu ƙarfi da lafiya, waɗanda suka fi dacewa don shan abubuwan gina jiki da ruwa daga ƙasa. Bugu da ƙari, allantoin yana inganta yadda ake ɗaukar abubuwan gina jiki ta hanyar haɓaka ayyukan enzymes masu alaƙa da tushen da ke da alhakin shan abubuwan gina jiki, kamar phosphatases da nitrate reductases.
Na biyu,allantoinYana taimakawa wajen jure wa damuwa da kariya daga kalubalen muhalli. Yana aiki a matsayin osmolyte, yana daidaita daidaiton ruwa a cikin ƙwayoyin shuka da kuma rage asarar ruwa a lokacin fari. Wannan yana taimaka wa tsire-tsire su ci gaba da kasancewa cikin tururi da aikin jiki gaba ɗaya koda a cikin yanayin rashin ruwa. Allantoin kuma yana aiki a matsayin maganin hana tsufa, yana kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa da kuma kare tsire-tsire daga damuwa ta oxidative da abubuwa kamar hasken UV da gurɓatawa ke haifarwa.
Bugu da ƙari, allantoin yana taka rawa wajen sake amfani da sinadarai masu gina jiki da kuma metabolism na nitrogen. Yana da hannu wajen wargaza uric acid, wani samfurin sharar nitrogen, zuwa allantoin. Wannan juyi yana bawa tsire-tsire damar amfani da nitrogen yadda ya kamata, yana rage buƙatar shigar da nitrogen daga waje. Ta hanyar haɓaka metabolism na nitrogen, allantoin yana taimakawa wajen inganta ci gaban shuka, haɗa chlorophyll, da kuma samar da furotin.
Bugu da ƙari, an gano cewa allantoin yana haɓaka hulɗa mai amfani tsakanin tsire-tsire da ƙananan halittu masu amfani a cikin ƙasa. Yana aiki a matsayin mai jan hankalin ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani a cikin ƙasa, yana haɓaka mamayewarsu a kusa da tushen shuke-shuke. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya sauƙaƙe samun abubuwan gina jiki, gyara nitrogen a cikin yanayi, da kare tsire-tsire daga ƙwayoyin cuta. Alaƙar da ke tsakanin tsire-tsire da ƙananan halittu masu amfani da allantoin ke haɓaka na iya haifar da ingantaccen lafiyar amfanin gona da yawan aiki.
A ƙarshe, aikace-aikacenallantoina fannin noma yana da babban alƙawarin haɓaka yawan amfanin gona. Abubuwan da ke motsa jiki, haɓaka juriya ga damuwa, shiga cikin sake amfani da sinadarai masu gina jiki, da sauƙaƙe ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani duk suna taimakawa wajen inganta haɓakar shuke-shuke, ci gaba, da kuma yawan aiki gabaɗaya. Ƙarin bincike da gwaje-gwajen gona suna da mahimmanci don tantance hanyoyin amfani mafi kyau, yawan amfani, da takamaiman martanin amfanin gona, amma allantoin yana nuna babban iko a matsayin kayan aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin aikin gona mai dorewa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Mayu-26-2023