Allantoin, wani fili na halitta da aka samu a cikin tsire-tsire da dabbobi, ya sami kulawa ga yuwuwar aikace-aikacensa a cikin aikin gona.Yiwuwar sa a matsayin samfurin noma ya ta'allaka ne ga ikonsa na haɓaka yawan amfanin gona ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
Da fari dai, allantoin yana aiki azaman biostimulant na halitta, yana haɓaka haɓakar shuka da haɓakawa.Yana stimulates cell division da elongation, haifar da ƙara tushen da harbe girma.Wannan yana haɓaka shuke-shuke masu ƙarfi da lafiya, waɗanda suka fi dacewa don ɗaukar kayan abinci da ruwa daga ƙasa.Bugu da ƙari, allantoin yana inganta ingantaccen cin abinci na gina jiki ta hanyar haɓaka ayyukan enzymes masu alaƙa da tushen da ke da alhakin sha na gina jiki, irin su phosphatases da nitrate reductases.
Na biyu,allantoinyana taimakawa wajen jurewa damuwa da kariya daga ƙalubalen muhalli.Yana aiki azaman osmolyte, yana daidaita ma'aunin ruwa a cikin ƙwayoyin shuka kuma yana rage asarar ruwa yayin yanayin fari.Wannan yana taimaka wa tsire-tsire su kula da turgidity da aikin aikin ilimin lissafi gabaɗaya ko da ƙarƙashin yanayin ƙarancin ruwa.Allantoin kuma yana aiki azaman antioxidant, yana kawar da radicals masu cutarwa da kare tsire-tsire daga matsalolin iskar oxygen da ke haifar da abubuwa kamar UV radiation da gurɓatawa.
Bugu da ƙari kuma, allantoin yana taka rawa a cikin sake yin amfani da abinci mai gina jiki da kuma metabolism na nitrogen.Yana shiga cikin rushewar uric acid, samfurin sharar nitrogen, zuwa allantoin.Wannan jujjuyawar yana ba shuke-shuke damar yin amfani da nitrogen da kyau sosai, yana rage buƙatar abubuwan shigar da nitrogen na waje.Ta hanyar haɓaka metabolism na nitrogen, allantoin yana ba da gudummawar haɓaka haɓakar shuka, haɓakar chlorophyll, da samar da furotin.
Bugu da ƙari, an samo allantoin don haɓaka hulɗar da ke da amfani tsakanin tsire-tsire da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani a cikin ƙasa.Yana aiki azaman chemoattractant don ƙwayoyin ƙasa masu amfani, suna haɓaka mulkin mallaka a kusa da tushen shuka.Wadannan ƙwayoyin cuta na iya sauƙaƙe samun sinadarai masu gina jiki, gyara nitrogen na yanayi, da kare tsire-tsire daga cututtuka.Dangantakar da ke tsakanin tsire-tsire da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ƙasa masu fa'ida waɗanda allantoin ke haɓaka zai iya haifar da ingantacciyar lafiya da haɓaka amfanin gona.
A ƙarshe, aikace-aikacenallantoina aikin noma yana da alƙawarin inganta yawan amfanin gona.Kaddarorin sa na biostimulant, haɓaka juriyar damuwa, shiga cikin sake yin amfani da abinci mai gina jiki, da sauƙaƙe ƙwayoyin cuta masu fa'ida duk suna ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka haɓakar shuka, haɓakawa, da haɓaka gabaɗaya.Ƙarin bincike da gwaje-gwajen filin suna da mahimmanci don ƙayyade hanyoyin aikace-aikacen mafi kyau, sashi, da takamaiman martani na amfanin gona, amma allantoin yana nuna babban damar a matsayin kayan aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin aikin noma mai dorewa.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-26-2023