Daga ra'ayi na masana'antu, ana amfani da kamshi don daidaita dandano na ƙamshi mai banƙyama na abu, tushensa ya kasu kashi biyu: daya shine "dadin yanayi", daga tsire-tsire, dabbobi, kayan microbial ta amfani da "hanyar jiki" cire kayan ƙanshi;Daya shi ne “kamshi na roba”, wanda aka yi shi da wasu “distillate” da acid, alkali, gishiri da sauran sinadarai da ake samu daga ma’adanai irin su man fetur da kwal ta hanyar sarrafa sinadarai da sarrafa su.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ana neman daɗin ɗanɗano na halitta sosai kuma farashin ya yi tashin gwauron zabi, amma shin da gaske dandanon yanayi ya fi ɗanɗano na roba?
An raba kayan kamshi na halitta zuwa kayan kamshin dabbobi da kayan kamshi na shuka: kayan kamshin dabi’ar dabba galibi iri hudu ne: miski, civet, castoreum da ambergris;Kamshin tsire-tsire wani cakuda ne na halitta wanda aka samo daga furanni, ganye, rassan, mai tushe, 'ya'yan itatuwa, da sauransu, na tsire-tsire masu kamshi.Kayan kamshi na roba suna da kayan kamshi na roba da cikakkun kayan kamshi na roba: yin amfani da wani bangaren na halitta bayan maganin sinadaran don canza tsarin kayan kamshin ana kiransa kayan kamshi na asali, amfani da kayan masarufi na asali na roba da ake kira cikakken kayan yaji.Dangane da rarrabuwa na ƙungiyoyi masu aiki, ana iya raba ƙamshi na roba zuwa ether fragrances (diphenyl ether, anisole, da dai sauransu), aldehyde-ketone fragrances (musketone, cyclopentadecanone, da dai sauransu), lactone fragrances (isoamyl acetate, amyl butyrate, da dai sauransu). ), turaren barasa ( barasa mai kitse, barasa mai kamshi, barasa terpenoid, da sauransu), da sauransu.
Za a iya shirya daɗin ɗanɗano na farko da ɗanɗano na halitta ne kawai, bayan bayyanar kayan ɗanɗano na roba, masu turare kusan za su iya shirya ɗanɗano iri-iri don biyan buƙatun kowane fanni na rayuwa.Ga ma'aikatan masana'antu da masu amfani, babban damuwa shine kwanciyar hankali da amincin kayan yaji.Abubuwan dandano na halitta ba lallai ba ne amintacce, kuma dandanon roba ba lallai ba ne mara lafiya.Natsuwar ɗanɗanon yana bayyana ne ta fuskoki biyu: na farko, kwanciyar hankalinsu cikin ƙamshi ko ɗanɗano;Na biyu, kwanciyar hankali na zahiri da sinadarai a cikin kanta ko a cikin samfurin;Amintacciya tana nufin ko akwai guba na baki, daɗaɗɗen fata, fushi ga fata da idanu, ko hulɗar fata za ta zama rashin lafiyan, ko akwai guba mai ɗaukar hoto da ɗaukar hoto na fata.
Dangane da kayan kamshi, kayan kamshi na dabi’a wani hadadden hadadden hadadden abu ne, wanda abubuwa kamar asali da yanayi suka shafa, wadanda ba su da sauki a cikin tsari da kamshi, kuma galibi suna dauke da sinadarai iri-iri.Abubuwan da ke tattare da kamshin yana da matukar sarkakiya, kuma tare da matakin ilmin sinadarai da fasahar halittu a halin yanzu, yana da wuya a iya samun cikakken cikakken nazari da fahimtar abubuwan da ke tattare da kamshinsa, kuma tasirin da ke jikin dan Adam ba shi da sauki a fahimta.Wasu daga cikin wadannan kasada a zahiri ba mu san su ba;Abun da ke tattare da kayan yaji na roba a bayyane yake, ana iya aiwatar da gwaje-gwajen nazarin halittu masu dacewa, ana iya samun amfani mai aminci, kuma ƙanshin yana da ƙarfi, kuma ƙanshin samfuran da aka ƙara kuma na iya zama karko, wanda ke kawo mana dacewa cikin amfani.
Dangane da sauran kaushi, kamshin roba iri daya ne da kamshin halitta.Abubuwan dandano na halitta kuma suna buƙatar kaushi a cikin aikin hakar.A cikin tsarin haɓakawa, ana iya sarrafa ƙarfi a cikin kewayon aminci ta hanyar zaɓin ƙarfi da cirewa.
Yawancin dadin dandano da dandano na halitta sun fi dandano na roba tsada, amma wannan ba shi da alaƙa kai tsaye da aminci, kuma wasu abubuwan dandano na roba sun fi tsada.Mutane suna tunanin dabi'a ya fi kyau, wani lokaci saboda ƙamshi na halitta yana sa mutane su fi jin daɗi, kuma wasu abubuwan da aka gano a cikin abubuwan dandano na halitta na iya kawo bambance-bambance masu ban sha'awa ga gwaninta.Ba dabi'a ba ne mai kyau, roba ba shi da kyau, idan dai amfani a cikin iyakokin ƙa'idodi da ƙa'idodi yana da aminci, kuma a ilimin kimiyya, kayan yaji na roba suna da iko, mafi aminci, a halin yanzu, mafi dacewa da amfani da jama'a.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-26-2024